The small candle in the photo will be installed in a sulphonation production plant, specifically between the SO3 generator and the sulphonation reactor.
This peculiar filter has an external cage in SS316L, filled with glass fiber filtering media mattress + mesh layers in SS316L.
The main function of this demister is to remove SO3 aerosol from the gas stream.
The collection efficiency is usually 100% for all particles larger than 3 microns, and 90-97% for all particles larger than 1 micron.
In sulphuric acid plants, IM candles can be installed either inside the drying tower, or in the final absorption tower.